The Importance of "WHY"
There's an old story of the railroad employee who was asked why he was tapping the wheels of each freight car. "I don't know," he replied. "They just told me to tap them." It seems silly, but cases like that can be found in many everyday dealings with people. Workers are told what to do but not why.
Telling your workers why, giving them the information they need to do the job and do it well, accomplishes several objectives at one time. First, of course, it enables the worker to do the immediate job properly, which he can't do otherwise. But it also gives the worker an understanding of the purpose of his job as well as the feeling of being accepted. A worker who has all the facts will frequently think of a better way of doing it. After all, no one else will be as familiar with the job as he. No one else has had as much time to think about it. Furthermore, a well informed worker will apply more initiative and use his imagination thereby providing his job with his best talents.
There is still another important reason for explaining why. It minimizes the need to give direct orders. And few of us like to take orders.
I am crediting this to my grandmother, Velma B. Moss. It was found in her papers where she had many of her writings. However, she was also known to copy things that she liked. Normally she attributed those copies to their authors. In this case, no attribution was given to her or anyone else. If someone identifies this as the original work of another author, please feel free to contact me.
I have long felt this was important when dealing with people. Little did I know it was a hereditary personality trait passed down to me. I found this among my grandmother's writings.